Han Dynasty China

202 B.C. – A.D. 220

The Han Dynasty marked a time of great stability and prosperity. The Han Dynasty is renowned for consolidating and expanding the empire, developing the Silk Road trade routes, and making significant advancements in technology, science, and culture. The dynasty saw the creation of the imperial examination system and the flourishing of Confucianism as the state philosophy. Notable figures like Emperor Wu and the historian Sima Qian helped shape Han China into a powerful and enduring civilization.